Shortage of Rare Earth Elements Threatens Low-Carbon Technologies in Europe
Scientists at the Joint Research Centre (JRC), the European Commission’s in-house science service, have identified five metals that are both essential for manufacturing low-carbon technologies and at high risk of shortage.
These five metals are: neodymium, dysprosium, indium, tellurium and gallium.
According to the report, titled Critical Metals in Strategic Energy Technologies, the risk of shortage stems from:
- Europe’s dependency on imports (as in the US, virtually the entire European supply of these metals comes from China),
- increasing global demand,
- supply concentration and
- geopolitical issues.
Furthermore, these metals are not easily recyclable or substitutable. (more…)









